Interest rates on delayed payment of Service Tax - a walkthrough
AUGUST 05, 2014
By Gopal J Chosla
RATE of interest, on delayed payment of service tax, payable by the service provider under direct charge/ recipient of service under reverse charge, from inception of Service Tax provisions in Finance Act, 1994 to recent change in Budget 2014-15 is given in table below.
Table
Sr. No.
|
Period
|
Rate of interest #
|
Remarks
|
1.
|
01.07.1994 to 15.07.2001
|
18%
|
|
2.
|
16.07.2001 to 15.08.2002
|
24%
|
|
3.
|
16.08.2002 to 09.09.2004
|
15%
|
|
4.
|
10.09.2004 to 31.03.2011
|
13%
|
|
5.
|
01.04.2011 to 30.09.2014
|
18%
|
|
6.
6(i)
6(ii)
6(iii)
|
From 01.10.2014 till date of payment of service tax.
|
18% up to six months (i.e.01.10.2014 to 31.03.2015)
24% beyond six months to one year. (i.e. 01.04.2015 30.09.2015)
30% beyond one year (i.e. 01.10.2015 till the date of payment of Service Tax).
|
w.e.f. 01.10.2014
|
[# - Section 75 of Finance Act, 1994, read with relevant notifications issued from time to time.]
A question may arise in the mind of assessee as to how the changed rate of interest would be applicable for delayed payment of service tax?
It can be seen from the above table that Central Government has declared different rate of interest for different period. Therefore, while calculating interest amount, assessee has to refer rate of interest given in above table for the period starting from due date of payment of service tax till actual date of payment of service tax. To understand in better way illustration is given below.
Service Tax Department issued a Show Cause Notice on 01.07.2014 to M/s. ABC Ltd demanding service tax of Rs.10,00,000/-, which was to be paid to the Government treasury on 31.03.2010 (due date for payment of service tax).
If, M/s. ABC Ltd will pay demand of Rs.10,00,000/- on 31.12.2015 (actual date of payment of service tax) to the Government treasury, interest liability will be as under-
Amount of ST (Rs.)
|
Period
|
No. of days delay
|
Rate of Interest
|
Interest Amount
|
Remarks
|
10,00,000
|
01.04.10 to 31.03.11
|
365
|
13%
|
1,30,000
|
refer Sr. No. 4 of above table
|
01.04.11 to 30.09.14
|
1279
|
18%
|
6,30,739
|
refer Sr. No.5 of above table
|
01.10.14 to 31.03.15
|
182
|
18%
|
89,753
|
refer Sr. No.6(i) of above table
|
01.04.15 to 30.09.15
|
183
|
24%
|
1,20,329
|
refer Sr. No.6(ii) of above table
|
01.10.15 to 31.12.15
|
92
|
30%
|
75,616
|
refer Sr. No.6.(iii) of above table
|
Total interest amount
|
|
|
10,46,438
|
|
Therefore, for calculating interest on delayed payment of service tax, date of issue of demand is not relevant. The important criteria are due date of payment of service tax, actual date of payment of service tax and rate of interest prevailing during the material period.
(The author is General Manager- Excise, Cadila Healthcare Limited, Sanand, Ahmedabad)
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