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Duty on DTA clearances by EoUs : Level-playing field?

By TIOL News Service

NEW DELHI, Feb 28, 2006 : CREATION
or elimination? Hon'ble FM in his Budget Speech has made a specific mention about the level-playing filed for the EOUs and rationalization of the duty structure Export Oriented Units. He declared that the duty has been reduced to 25% of the basic customs duty with the CVD payable at normal rate. Notification 22/2006 has been issued to this effect amending the Notification No 23/2003 CE dated 31.3.2003. But has the net duty payable after this amendment has been increased or decreased?

Let us see:

As per the illustration given in the JS TRU letter, if the assessable value is Rs 100, the duty payable on DTA clearances is

Assessable value = Rs.100

Basic customs duty = 15%; excise duty = 16%

Basic customs duty component on clearance from EOU = 25% of 15 = 3.75

Value for levy of CV duty = 103.75

CV duty component = 16.6%

Total duty payable = 16.60 + 3.75 = 20.35

Now let us calculate for the same assessable value under the earlier Notification 23/2003:

Assessable value = Rs.100

Basic customs duty at 15% = Rs 15

Excise duty = 16%

CVD payable 115*16/100= 18.4

Aggregate duties of Customs payable = 33.4

50% of the Aggregate duties of customs = 16.7

Now after this amendment, the duty payable by the EOUs has gone up by Rs 3.65. But is that what the FM wanted? Isn’t it contrary to what he said in the Budget Speech?


 RECENT DISCUSSION(S) POST YOUR COMMENTS
   
 
Sub: Duty on DTA clearances by EoUs

Sir,

Eventhough the payment of duty is more in the first instance, if the buyer is under cenvat chain, they will be benefited :

1) Cenvat that can be availed as per present calculation is Rs. 16.60
2) Cenvat that could have been availed as per previous calculation is Rs. 9.20 (50% of Rs. 18.40)
3) The difference is Rs. 7.40
4) The extra duty that is to be paid due to change in calculation is Rs. 3.65 (20.35-16.70)
5) So the net positive increase by way of Cenvat will be Rs. 3.75 (7.40-3.65).

However, this may not be advantageous to those who are buying from EOU's and not availing Cenvat.

Regards

K. Krishna Murthy
kk_murthy@yahoomail.com

Posted by Krisna Murthy K
 
Sub: Duty on DTA clearances by EoUs

No doubt, duty paid for clearance of goods from EOU to DTA is EXCISE duty.
For computation of EXCISE duty, formula adopted, as per S.No. 2 of Column 4 of N/No. 23/2003 CE Dt.31/03/03. (i.e., ……“In excess of the amount equal to the aggregate duty of customs leviable on like goods….”. )

Which means, customs duty payable on like goods imported, is….

Assessable value = Rs.100
Basic customs duty @ 12.5Percent = Rs.12.5
Excise duty (CVD) @ 16Percent = Rs.18.00
Ed. Cess on CVD @ 2Percent = Rs.0.36 (1)
Total Customs Duty = Rs.30.86
Ed. Cess on total duty @ 2Percent = Rs.0.62(2)
Special Addl. Duty (Rs.100+ Rs.30.86=Rs. 130.86 x 4Percent) = Rs.05.23
Total customs duty is = 36.71 Percent

After the computation of aggregate duty of CUSTOMS, for arriving EXCISE duty payable on DTA sale, it is 36.71Percent.

If 36.71Percent is the EXCISE duty, why should the Dept. not demand Education Cess once again on total EXCISE duty leviable, as per Appendix IIA of of Sec. 93(1) of Finance(No.2) Act,2004, after availing the given exemptions, on N/No. 22/2003 C.E. 01/03/06, using following formula.

Assessable value = Rs.100
Basic customs duty 12.5Percent
25Percent of BCD (@ 3.125Percent) = Rs.3.125
Excise duty (CVD) @ 16Percent = Rs.16.50
Ed. Cess on CVD @ 2Percent = Rs.0.33(1)
Total Customs Duty = Rs.19.955
Ed. Cess on total customs duty @ 2Percent = Rs.0.39(2)
Special Addl. Duty (@ 4Percent) = N.A (exempted)
Total/aggregate CUSTOMS Duty (Rs.19.955+ Rs.0.39) =Rs.20.34

EXCISE duty arrived for DTA sale is = Rs.20.34
Ed. Cess payable on EXCISE duty is @2Percent = Rs.0.40 (3)

Therefore, duty payable on removal of goods to DTA is=20.75 Percent


(i) Is this a common practice all over India or is any other practice prevailing,
(ii) Is the assessee paying excess of Ed. Cess,
(iii) What is the amount should go to Education Cess A/c.
(iv) How can the DTA units avail full CENVAT credit of the CVD paid,

May I request dear netizens to put your opinion on it. Thanking you in advance.


Posted by vijay shettigar
 

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