2010-TIOL-01-ARA-IT.pdf + ara story.pdf
Star Television Entertainment Ltd ( Dated : January 21, 2010)
Income tax - Sec 2(1B), 45, 47 - Applicants are non-resident companies incorporated in British Virgin Islands and UAE - all of them are in broadcast business - run entertainment channels - amalgamation of all these companies with Indian company Star India Pvt Ltd - whether such amalgamation results in transfer of shares giving rise to capital gains liabilities - whether the transfer of shares in a case of amalgamation is exempted u/s 47(vi) & (vii) of the I-T Act
Applicants run multiple entertainment channels in India, known as Star Plus, Star Gold, Star One and Star Utsav - decide to consolidate their broadcast business - amalgamatin with Star India Pvt Ltd - seek advance ruling on whether such an exercise would result in transfer of shares giving rise to capital gains taxable u/s 45 of the I-T Act or, such transfer is exempt under Sec 47(vi)&(vii)
Having heard the parties the Authority has held that,
++ the benefit of Section 47(vi) & (vii) of the Income Tax Act cannot be denied to the applicants on the ground that the transfer of shares pursuant to amalgamation is a legally impermissible step adopted by the applicants only with a view to avoid or evade the income tax without there being any commercial or business purpose.
++ no tax liability arises under the Income Tax Act in respect of the transfer of assets/shares pursuant to and as a part of the terms of amalgamation.:ADVANCE RULING;
2010-TIOL-07-SC-IT.pdf + sc story.pdf
CIT, Mumbai Vs Emptee Poly-Yarn Pvt Ltd (Dated : January 20, 2010) Income tax - Sec 80I - Assessee is a textile company - claims deduction u/s 80I - AO holds twisting and texturising of partially oriented yarn does not amount to 'manufacture' - HC holds that it is 'manufacture' - Revenue goes in appeal to the Apex Court which has held that,
++ POY is a semi-finished yarn not capable of being put in warp or weft, it can only be used for making a texturized yarn, which, in turn, can be used in the manufacture of fabric. POY cannot be used directly to manufacture fabric.
++ According to the expert, crimps, bulkiness etc. are introduced by a process, called as thermo mechanical process, into POY which converts POY into a texturized yarn. If one examines this thermo mechanical process in detail, it becomes clear that texturising and twisting of yarn constitutes 'manufacture' in the context of conversion of POY into texturized yarn.
++ POY simplicitor is not fit for being used in the manufacture of a fabric. It becomes usable only after it undergoes the operation/process which is called as thermo mechanical process which converts POY into texturised yarn, which, in turn, is used for the manufacture of fabric.
++ Under the Income Tax Act, as amended in 2009, the test given by this Court in M/s. Oracle Software's case ( 2010-TIOL-04-SC-IT ) has been recognised when the definition of the word 'manufacture' is made explicit by Finance Act No.2/2009 which states that 'manufacture' shall, inter alia, mean a change in bringing into existence of a new and distinct object or article or thing with a different chemical composition or integral structure.
++ Applying this definition to the facts of the present case, it may be mentioned that the above thermo mechanical process also bring about a structural change in the yarn itself, which is one of the important tests to be seen while judging whether the process is manufacture or not. The structure, the character, the use and the name of the product are indicated to be taken into account while deciding the question whether the process is a manufacture or not.
++ texturising or twisting per se in every matter does not amount to manufacture. It is the thermo mechanical process embedded in twisting and texturising when applied to a partially oriented yarn which makes the process a manufacture. :
SUPREME COURT;
2010-TIOL-70-HC-AHM-IT.pdf
Ashima Ispat Private Limited Vs DCIT (Dated: December 14, 2009)
Income tax - Sec 40A(3), 147/148, 133 - AO issues notice u/s 148 - assessee challenges the same on the grounds that the satisfaction was recorded by some other officer but notice being issued by another officer and also the fact that the assessee did not make any purchases in cash from the alleged parties mentioned in the notice - held, given the fact that during a Survey it came to the notice of the Revenue that the assessee made purchases from some parties in Mumbai but managed bills from the local parties by paying in cash and statements in this regard being recorded, assessee's argument does not hold water and appellate remedy is available to it - secondly, the AO who has issued the notice has clearly noted that he agrees with his predecessor who had recorded satisfaction for re-assessment and has also recorded the same reason, notice u/s 148 is not vitiated - Assessee's petition dismissed : GUJARAT HIGH COURT; 2010-TIOL-39-ITAT-DEL.pdf
M/s Abhijit Trading Co Ltd Vs ACIT, New Delhi (Dated: January 8, 2010) Income Tax - Sec 56 - Assessee is into the business of trading shares and making investments - earns interest income - claims deduction for administrative and financial expenses - AO treats the interest income as income from other sources on the ground that the assessee is not into money lending - also reduces the interest paid from interest received - CIT(A) allows part expenditure u/s 57(iii) - held, since the Assessee is not engaged in any business activity and entire surplus funds available with the Assessee company has been advanced as loans, the interest income earned by the Assessee company is assessable as income from other sources and not as income from business. Assessee's appeal dismissed.:DELHI ITAT; |