2008-TIOL-576-HC-DEL-IT.pdf + dcm story.pdf
CIT, Delhi-IV Vs M/s DCM Sriram Consolidated Ltd ( Dated : November 21, 2008 )
Income Tax Act – Section 115JA - Assessee had four divisions, in addition, the assessee also had four industrial undertakings which were engaged in captive power generation (CPP's). For the purposes of setting up CPPs the assessee had taken requisite permission from the Rajasthan State Electricity Board, as well as, the Gujarat State Electricity Board. In a note attached to the return the assessee had disclosed the profit and loss derived from each of the CPPs, and also, indicated the formula adopted for computation of the profit derived from the respective CPPs. Assessee claimed profits derived from CPP's being profits derived by an industrial undertaking and thus excludable from “book profits” while computing deduction u/s 115JA - Objections of Revenue before High Court to this claim of the assessee were:-
(i) firstly, there is no sale, inasmuch as, the transfer of power is not to a third party and consequently, no profits could have been earned by the assessee;
(ii) the generation of power by CPPs would not constitute business within the meaning of Explanation (iv) to Section 115JA of the Act as the main line of activity of the assessee is not the business of generation of power,
(iii) there was no mechanism for computing the sale price, and consequently, the profit which would be derived on transfer of energy from assessee's CPPs to its other units.
Held, that it is quite clear that the profit derived by the assessee on transfer of energy from its CPPs to its other units was “embedded” in the ultimate profit earned on sale of its final products Held further, affirming ITAT order that the assessee had been authorized by the State Electricity Boards to generate electricity. The generation of electricity had been undertaken by the assessee by setting up a fully independent and identifiable industrial undertaking. These undertakings had separate and independent infrastructures, which were, managed independently and whose accounts were prepared and maintained separately and subjected to audit. The term “business” which prefixes generation of power in Clause (iv) of the Explanation to Section 115JA is not limited to one which is prosecuted only by engaging an outside third party. The meaning of the word ‘business' as defined in Section 2(b) of the Act includes any trade, commerce or manufacture or any adventure or concern in the nature of trade, commerce or manufacture. The definition of ‘business', which is inclusive, clearly brings within its ambit the activity undertaken by the assessee, which is, captive generation of power for its own purposes. Held therefore, claim of assessee allowable.: DELHI HIGH COURT; 2008-TIOL-575-HC-DEL-IT.pdf
DIT Vs Jindal Drilling And Industries Ltd ( Dated : November 17, 2008 )
Income tax - Sec 44BB vs Expl 2 to Sec 9(1)(vii) - assessee is into exploration, prospecting and production of mineral oil - receives technical services from non-resident - tax deduction at source - CIT(A) and Tribunal hold that the assessee's case is covered under Sec 44BB - Held, since the activities undertaken by the assessee are clearly excluded from Expln 2 to Sec 9(1)(vii) which uses the words ''but does not include consideration for any construction, assembly, mining or like project undertaken by the resident'', the payment made to the non-resident is not subject to TDS - Revenue's appeal dismissed : DELHI HIGH COURT; 2008-TIOL-574-HC-KERALA-IT.pdf
CIT Vs M/s Kerala Financial Corporation ( Dated : October 7, 2008 )
Income tax - Creation of special reserve in terms of s. 36 (1)(viii) is a requirement but no express provision to continue the same prior to amendment inserted by Finance Act, 1997 - Issue decided in favour of assessee in their own case earlier : KERALA HIGH COURT; 2008-TIOL-573-HC-DEL-IT.pdf
CIT- II Vs Mantec Consultants (P) Ltd ( Dated : November 14, 2008 )
Income tax - Sec 10A benefits - assessee claims deduction u/s 80HHE - for the first time, files claim u/s 10A before the CIT(A) - AO's comment sought - AO verifies claim and sends detailed report - since the claim was filed without audit report, the issue goes to the Tribunal - since filing audit along with the return is only directory and not mandatory, the issue goes back to the CIT(A) for fresh examination - Revenue again comes back to the Tribunal against the CIT(A) order allowing Sec 10A benefits - Tribunal declines to entertain the Revenue's ground as it had accepted the order in the first order - No substantial question of law involved - Revenue's appeal dismissed : DELHI HIGH COURT; 2008-TIOL-572-HC-ALL-IT.pdf
Preet Leasing (P) Ltd Vs CIT, Lucknow ( Dated : October 18, 2008 ) Income tax – Disallowance of payment of lodging commission from P & L A/c in the absence of supporting documents – Taking into account business practice in hotel industry CIT(A) allowed 50% of claim made by assessee and Tribunal allowed further 10% - Tribunal being the last fact finding authority no reason to interfere in the Tribunal's order :
ALLAHABAD
HIGH COURT; |