2008-TIOL-449-ITAT-PUNE.pdf + itat tds story.pdf
M/s L&T John Deere Pvt Ltd Vs ASSTT, Pune ( Dated : March 28, 2008 )
TDS is only a vicarious liability and No demand on the tax deductor if the deductee has discharged the tax obligation; The law is well settled that tax deduction at source liability is only a vicarious liability and when primary liability itself is extinguished, vicarious liability cannot be invoked. it is clear that no demand visualized u/s 201(1) of the Act should be enforced against the deductor after the tax deductor has satisfied that the taxes due have been paid by the deductee assessee.
But penalty is liable; However, this will not alter the liability to charge interest u/s 201( 1A ) of the Act till the payment of taxes by the deductee or will not alter the liability for penalty u/s 271C of the Act. Therefore, merely because the taxes due have in the meantime been paid by the deductee , this would not absolve the assessee from the liability of penalty u/s 271C of the Act. Therefore, the assessee's contention that no penalty u/s 271C should be imposed for the assessee's alleged default in not deducting the tax at source since the tax liability has already been discharged by the assessee- deductee , is rejected.
No penalty when TDS not made due to confusion and legal opinion; In the present case, the explanation has not been proved to be false or non- bonafide . The advice given by the legal expert M/s. C.C. Chokshi & co ., cannot be said to be non- bonafide acted with any malafide intention. Moreover, the question as to whether the discount of Rs. 129.90 crores availed by the assessee can be considered to be the payment in the nature of interest contemplated u/s 194A also appears to be a debatable one, and thus the confusion existed in relation to the assessee's obligation to make deduction of tax at source can be considered to be a reasonable cause for the assessee not to make such deduction of tax at source, and consequently the penalty u/s 271C may not be attracted.: PUNE ITAT; 2008-TIOL-448-ITAT-HYD.pdf M/s Meghadoot Drillers Vs ITO, Mahabubnagar ( Dated : May 30, 2008 ) Digging of borewell is not connected with civil construction. In other words, a borewell may be dug even long after civil construction is completed. Thus, it is altogether a different job not connected with civil construction. Therefore, the principle of presumptive taxation underlying the provisions of sec. 44AD will not apply to the case of the assessee. The Circular of the Board cited above, is quite clear in this regard. When it says that works contract will include work related to electrical fittings, plumbing job, landscaping work etc., all these jobs are directly connected with the civil construction and hence only they are to be considered for application of sec.44AD of the Act. Thus, it is held that sec. 44AD is not applicable in the assessee's case.: HYDERABAD ITAT; 2008-TIOL-447-ITAT-MAD.pdf
M/s Orchid Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Ltd Vs ITO, Chennai ( Dated : March 28, 2008 )
Liability for TDS payment to non-resident having no P.E. in India services rendered outside India payment made outside India no transfer took place in India Not liable for TDS Assessee is a 100% EOU engaged in manufacture and export of bulk drugs and formulations. It entered into an agreement with GCRC a Singapore based company for carrying out an assignment for testing a novel drug developed by it on animals infected with specific diseases with a view to test the efficacy of the drug. The entire testing process was carried out at Singapore.
AO considered the payments to GCRC liable for TDS in view of sec. 9(1)(vi)/(vii) r.w.Expl. 2. According to Tribunal, since remittance were made outside India for services rendered outside India by a non-resident having no P.E. in India, Art. 12 of DTAA with Singapore applies. It was further held that neither any right in property nor transfer of technical know-how by GCRC to assessee took place and hence sec. 9(1)(vi)/(vii) has no application. Hence there was no need for deducting tax at source.
Appeal by assessee allowed.:CHENNAI ITAT;
2008-TIOL-446-ITAT-DEL.pdf M/s Oswal Agro Mills Ltd Vs DCIT, New Delhi ( Dated : August 29, 2008 )
Depreciation Allegation that purchase of machinery was bogus could not be proved by AO Evidence collected against principles of natural justice could not be relied upon.
Assessee claimed a sum of Rs. 17.3 crores incurred for modernization of its Chembur plant and claimed depreciation on such addition. Subsequently during the course of survey conducted at the premises of one Supplier who alleged to have supplied machinery worth Rs. 8 crores, it was found that the said Supplier does not have means to manufacture such machinery. The Supplier admitted that a part of the sale made by it during the year was bogus and was done for commission receipts. It filed petition before Settlement Commission withdrawing partly the claim of manufacture and sale of machinery as well as claim of deduction under sec. 80 IA on such transaction. AO re-opened the assessment and disallowed depreciation claim as well as made addition for bogus commission payments.
On appeal, CIT(A) upheld re-opening since the petition made by the Seller before Settlement Commission is an fresh information on the basis of which re-opening is valid. However the addition made towards alleged payment of commission was disallowed and also allowed the claim of depreciation. CIT(A) accepted the argument of assessee that the transaction was by way of cheque, evidence for purchase, transportation and installation of machinery was proved by assessee and that AO did not furnish copy of petition filed by seller before the Settlement Commission and also did not offer opportunity for cross-examining the seller in spite of repeated requests.
On further appeal before ITAT by both the assessee and revenue, Tribunal upheld the decision of CIT(A) on merits and made further reasoning that AO has not challenged the increase of capacity from 21000 TPA to 34000 TPA by installing such machineries and also noted the fact that AO relied on evidences against the principles of natural justice.
Appeal by both assessee and revenue dismissed.:DELHI ITAT; 2008-TIOL-445-ITAT-MUM.pdf
UPS Freight Services India Pvt Ltd Vs ACIT, Mumbai ( Dated : September 11, 2008 )
Income Tax - Assessee pays commission to a non-resident company - TDS not deducted as non-resident Co had no PE nor any business connection with India - AO disallows expenditure for failure to deduct tax - Extension of stay sought on the ground that the issue has been pending with the Special Bench - Power to grant stay beyond 365 days - Amendment to 3rd proviso to Sec 254(2A) by Finance Act, 2008 - Revenue argues the amendment is clarificatory in nature and is therefore retrospective - Given that the amendment will come into force from Oct 1, 2008, it is prospective and applicable to only those cases which will come on Oct 1 or afterwards - Extension of stay granted - Assessee's appeal allowed :MUMBAI ITAT; |